This arrangement only lasted until December 2003, when the Canada Border Services Agency was spun off from the CCRA due to issues relating to interdepartmental collaboration between the CCRA, Citizenship and Immigration Canada and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency on border protection and immigration enforcement. The CCRA was given a broad mandate that covered taxation, customs, and border protection. This change was implemented to reduce duplication in tax administration, streamline services to Canadians, and provide the tax administration with more flexibility in corporate planning, and in forming relationships with provincial, territorial, and Indigenous governments. In 1999, the Chrétien government introduced legislation that would transform Revenue Canada from a department to a new agency, the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency (CCRA). In 1993, EFILE was first made available to Canadian taxpayers wishing to submit their taxes electronically. The Department of National Revenue would gain increasing responsibility as new social programs, such as the Canada Pension Plan, and new streams of revenue, such as the Goods and Services Tax were gradually introduced over the latter half of the 20th century. In 1927, the Department of National Revenue Act was enacted by Parliament, which changed the name of the department from Customs and Excise to National Revenue, while retaining its earlier mandate. Both Inland Revenue and Customs were eventually merged into a single department, Customs and Excise, between 19.ĭepartment of National Revenue employees sorting through tax returns, 1945 While intended to be a temporary measure at first, the federal government has since continued to levy personal income taxes, and are now the largest source of revenue for the federal government. Until end of World War I, the majority of federal revenue came from customs and excise duties, but as the war effort placed increasing pressure on government finances, the Borden government introduced a personal income tax in 1917. In 1867, Parliament enacted legislation which established two separate departments, Inland Revenue, and Customs. Prior to Confederation, the collection of taxes and customs duties was the responsibility of the Department of Customs in each of the British North American colonies. 9.1 Office of the Taxpayers' Ombudsperson.2.3.3 National Verifications and Collections Centres (NVCC).2.1.2 Commissioner and Chief Executive Officer.
The day-to-day operations of the Agency are overseen by Bob Hamilton, the Commissioner of Revenue. The CRA is responsible to Parliament through Diane Lebouthillier, the incumbent Minister of National Revenue. The CRA also has operations throughout the rest of Canada, including 4 Tax Centres (TCs), 3 National Verifications and Collections Centres (NVCCs), and 25 Tax Services Offices (TSOs), organized into four regions: Atlantic, Ontario, Quebec, and Western.ĭuring the 2017 tax year, the CRA collected approximately $430 billion in revenue on behalf of federal and provincial governments, and administered nearly $34 billion in benefits to Canadians. The Agency's headquarters are based in Ottawa, itself divided into 5 program branches, which directly support the CRA's core responsibilities, and 7 corporate branches, which deliver internal services within the organization. The CRA is the largest organization in the Canadian federal public service by number of personnel, employing 43,908 people and has an operating budget of $5.1 billion as of the 2018-19 fiscal year. In 2003, the Canada Border Services Agency was created out of the CCRA, leading to its current name. In 1999, Revenue Canada was reorganized into the Canada Customs and Revenue Agency.
įrom 1867 to 1999, tax services and programs were administered by the Department of National Revenue, otherwise known as Revenue Canada.
CANADA REVENUE AGENCY TAX RETURN DEADLINE REGISTRATION
The Agency also oversees the registration of charities in Canada, and ensures their compliance with tax and common law.
Legislation administered by the CRA includes the Income Tax Act, parts of the Excise Tax Act, and laws relating to the Canada Pension Plan, employment insurance (EI), softwood lumber, and tobacco. The CRA collects taxes, administers tax law and policy, and delivers benefit programs and tax credits for the federal government and most provincial and territorial governments.
The Canada Revenue Agency ( CRA French: Agence du revenu du Canada, ARC) is the revenue service of the Government of Canada.
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